What is the difference between a Master of Philosophy and Doctor of Philosophy?

Master of Philosophy (MPhil)


MPhil candidates are expected to critically investigate an approved topic and to demonstrate an understanding of research methods appropriate to the chosen field. They should show originality in the application of knowledge, and understand how the boundaries of knowledge are advanced through research. The demands of originality and sustained systematic enquiry are less than those required for PhD.

The average period of study for an MPhil is 2 years in full time mode and 3 years in part time mode. The length of an MPhil thesis is between 20,000 and 40,000 words depending on the subject area.


Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

PhD candidates are expected to critically investigate an approved topic and to demonstrate an understanding of research methods appropriate to their chosen field. The investigation should result in the creation and interpretation of knowledge which extends the forefront of a discipline and makes an original contribution to knowledge.

The average period of study for a PhD is 3 years full time or 4-5 years part time. The length of a PhD thesis is between 40,000 and 80,000 words depending on the subject area.